Ginger plants are perennial flowering plants that are native to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia and East Africa. They grow from thick, underground rhizomes and have long, green, spear-shaped leaves and white or yellow flowers. The rhizomes are used as a spice and as a medicinal herb. Ginger is known to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, and is used to treat nausea, indigestion, and colds.
Planning Your Garden With Ginger
As you plan your garden, it's important to think about the spacing, size, light, and nutrient requirements of all of your plant and how they'll grow together.
Some plants require more water than others, while other plants require dry soil. At the same time, some plants prefer full sun, and other plants need the shade to survive.
By studying what each plant requires and planning ahead where all of your plants will grow best, you can optimize your garden space.
Life Cycle | Ginger is a perennial. |
USDA Zone | Ginger is hardy IN USDA Zones 9-11. |
Cold Tolerance | Ginger is fairly cold tolerant and can survive temperatures as low as 32. |
Days to harvest | The minimum number of days to harvest for ginger is about 8-10 weeks. |
Average size | The average size of a full grown ginger plant is about 3 to 4 feet tall and 2 to 3 feet wide. |
Spacing requirements | Ginger prefers a warm, humid environment and well-drained, loose soil. When planting, space ginger rhizomes (the root-like structures used to propagate ginger) about 6-8 inches apart. |
Sun tolerance | Ginger is tolerant of full sun to partial shade, but it will do best in partial shade in hotter climates. |
Shade tolerance | Ginger is a relatively shade tolerant plant. It can tolerate partial shade, but it prefers full sun for optimal growth and flowering. |
Water requirements | Ideally, ginger plants should be watered regularly and kept evenly moist. During the growing season, they should be watered at least once a week and more often during hot, dry periods. The soil should be allowed to dry out between waterings. During the winter months, water less frequently, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Ginger plants prefer a slightly acidic soil with a pH of 5.5-6.5. |
Fertilizer | The amount of fertilizer used when growing ginger depends on the type of soil and the age of the ginger plant. Generally, a balanced fertilizer with an NPK ratio of 10-10-10 should be applied at a rate of 1-2 tablespoons per square foot of soil. |
Soil pH | The optimum pH for growing ginger is between 5.5 and 6.5. |
Why Ginger is Popular
People like to grow ginger because it is easy to grow, can be used in a variety of dishes and drinks, and has numerous health benefits. Ginger is a popular spice that is used in many cuisines around the world. It has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial properties that can help reduce inflammation, improve digestion, and support the immune system. Additionally, ginger is known to have a calming effect, making it a great addition to any garden.
Companion Plants For Ginger
Companion planting is a great way to maximize your garden space and get the most out of your plants. By planting certain plants together, you can help each other thrive. In some cases, you can even help each other repel pests.
Popular companion plants for ginger include:
Common Pests For Ginger
Plant pests are a common problem for gardeners. By understanding what pests are common for your plants, you can take steps to prevent them from damaging your plants.
When you grow ginger, keep an eye out for these common pests:
- thrips
- aphids
- whiteflies
- nematodes
- mealybugs
- scale insects
USDA Zones
USDA zones are a popular way of determining which plants can grow in your area. Zones tell you when your average first and last frost date are, as well as how cold you can expect it to get in the winter.
Our site works best if you choose your zone from the list below. If you do not know your USDA zone, then you can use our zone map.